<h5>Scientists from which organisation have developed the antibody?</h5><p>Scientists at the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) in Bengaluru have created a synthetic human antibody capable of neutralising a powerful neurotoxin that some deadly snakes, like cobra, king cobra, krait, black mamba, etc., make.</p><p>Scientists have said this development has brought us one step closer to a universal antibody solution that can help protect against a wide range of snake venom.</p><figure class="image"><img src="https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/newsahoot.appspot.com/o/scientist-develops-synthetic-antibody-for-snake-venom%2FIISc_Bangalore.jpg?alt=media&amp;token=7bf609f5-ae37-4dbd-8b7f-3c8c68dee907"><figcaption>The IISc campus in Bengaluru. Photo by CC BY-SA 4.0</figcaption></figure><h5>How was the antibody created?</h5><p>Researchers created the synthetic antibody using a method previously used to search for antibodies against HIV and COVID-19. This was the first time this method was used to develop antibodies for snakebite treatment.</p><p>Currently, antivenom is created by injecting snake venom into animals like horses, ponies, etc. and mules and collecting antibodies from their blood. However, this method is problematic as these animals are exposed to various germs and viruses.</p><p>As a result, the antivenoms they create contain antibodies for these germs and viruses, which are not required for snake bite treatment. Researchers thoroughly tested their newly produced antibody, and the results were positive.</p><p>They also said the new antibody would help prevent side effects seen in some patients. Also, creating this synthetic antibody would ensure that no animals are harmed in the future.</p><p>Snakebites kill thousands of people each year, particularly in India and Sub-Saharan Africa. This new antibody can help save many lives. Still, more tests are needed before it can be used.</p><h5>What should be done in the event of a snake bite?</h5><p>If a snake bites someone, firstly, we must inform our parents, seniors, teachers, etc. We must also call emergency services or head to the nearest hospital immediately and approach a doctor. We must immobilise the individual fully and ensure the person remains calm.</p><p>We must also remove anything tight (for example, rings, bracelets, etc.) from the bitten area of the body, as these can cause injury if swelling happens. In some instances, we can also apply pressure to the bite site with a pressure pad. Do not try to remove the poison yourself, as it can cause more harm.</p><p>These are some things to do in case of a snake bite.</p>

This important development takes us closer to finding a universal cure for various forms of snake venom.

Scientist Develops Synthetic Antibody for Snake Venom

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Scientist Develops Synthetic Antibody for Snake Venom

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