India and Pakistan in Conflict
For almost three weeks, India and Pakistan were fighting. It started after a terrorist attack in Pahalgam. The attack led to bombings, airstrikes, and shooting across the border.
On May 12th, the military leaders of both countries talked to each other. They agreed to stop fighting. But the situation is still not calm.
The Catalyst For The Escalation
On April 22nd, there was a terrorist attack in Pahalgam, Jammu and Kashmir. 26 people died. The attackers wore military clothes and targeted people based on their religion.
India Retaliates with Operation Sindoor
After the attack, India took strong actions. It ended political ties with Pakistan, expelled Pakistani diplomats, cancelled visas, and increased military presence.
On May 7th, India launched Operation Sindoor, targeting nine terrorist camps in Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Kashmir. Around 70 terrorists were killed in the airstrikes.
Pakistan then attacked India with missiles and drones. India blocked most of these attacks, but the fighting became very serious.
Ceasefire Brings Temporary Calm
For three days, both countries kept fighting. On May 10th, both sides agreed to stop fighting along the border. But a few hours later, Pakistan fired more missiles and drones. India warned of strong action.
Finally, both sides agreed to a ceasefire around midnight. But India said it would still put pressure on Pakistan until it takes action against terrorists.
Military Leaders Talk to Secure Peace
On May 12th, military leaders from both countries spoke again. They promised not to fight at the border.
A peace conference said that stopping the fighting was good. But they also said that real peace would only come if both sides worked against terrorism.
India says it wants peace, but it will keep defending its people and borders.