Ancient Crater Declared a Geo-Heritage Site

The crater in Rajasthan formed millions of years ago when a meteorite hit the Earth.

Ancient Crater Declared a Geo-Heritage Site

The Ramgarh Crater. Photo by Bhajanlal Sharma (Modi Ka Parivar).

Where is the meteorite impact crater located?

Earth has seen many meteors throughout history. Most burn before they touch the ground, but some hit the surface, making craters.

These craters are like Earth's scars, similar to the ones we get on our skin due to wounds. One such crater is the Ramgarh Crater in Rajasthan, India. The Rajasthan government has recognised this millions-of-years-old meteorite impact crater as a geo-heritage site.

They decided this after talking to the Geological Survey of India (GSI).

A video on meteors, meteorites, and impact craters. Video by Science Animated.
Can you tell me more about the Ramgarh Crater?
Ramgarh Crater as seen from an aeroplane. Photo by Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0

The Ramgarh Crater is the third meteorite impact crater in India. The other two are the Lonar Crater in Maharashtra and the Dhala Crater in Madhya Pradesh.

The Ramgarh Crater was found by the GSI in 1869. The Geological Society of London confirmed it as a crater in 1960. The crater formed a big hole in the ground which is surrounded by hills and forests. Inside, there's a lake that makes it look even prettier and helps many plants and animals.

What is a geo-heritage site?

Geo-heritage sites are special places that provide information about how the Earth has changed over time. These sites also serve as educational resources for learning about the planet’s history and geological processes.

These sites contain rocks, fossils, and landforms that tell us about the Earth's past. The GSI and state governments protect and recognise these sites.

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